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Vinci 洽购 IMC 拟组 40 亿雷亚尔餐饮平台,Pizza Hut 须先出售

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Vinci explores IMC deal to expand Brazil restaurant portfolio

巴西餐饮资管公司 Vinci Compass 与 IMC 初步洽谈合并,拟整合 Outback、Frango Assado 等品牌,合并后估值约 40 亿雷亚尔;因 Pizza Hut 与旗下 Domino's 冲突须剥离,中资餐饮供应链与加盟投资者需关注 CADE 审查及品牌易主窗口。

为什么值得关注

40 亿雷亚尔估值、CADE 审查、Pizza Hut 剥离,直接改变巴西快餐连锁采购与加盟格局。

巴西餐饮资产管理公司 Vinci Compass 正与 International Meal Company(IMC)进行初步合并谈判,讨论集中在财务与估值层面。Vinci 对 IMC 旗下 Frango Assado 品牌尤为感兴趣,交易拟通过其第四期私募基金 VCP IV 推进,合并后 Vinci 将成为控股股东,并可能借已上市的 IMC 实现反向 IPO。市场估计合并后公司价值约 40 亿雷亚尔、年收入约 55 亿雷亚尔。对在巴中资企业而言,这一整合将重塑巴西快餐连锁的采购与加盟格局,并触发 CADE(巴西竞争管理局)对披萨品类集中度的审查。

底稿显示,Vinci Compass 旗下拥有 Outback、Abbraccio 和 Aussie 等巴西餐饮连锁品牌,其于 2024 年 11 月通过 VCP IV 收购 Bloomin' Brands 巴西业务 67% 股权,该交易对业务估值 20.6 亿雷亚尔,Bloomin' 保留 33%。IMC 拥有约 540 家门店,控制 Frango Assado、Pizza Hut、Viena 和 Batata Inglesa 等品牌。若与 IMC 的交易推进,将通过同一基金 VCP IV 进行。市场估计合并后公司价值约 40 亿雷亚尔,合并年收入预计达 55 亿雷亚尔,其中 Vinci 预计 2026 年收入约 40 亿雷亚尔,IMC 约 15 亿雷亚尔。IMC 目前市值约 2.5 亿雷亚尔,股价年内跌幅近 30%,最大股东 UV Gestora 持股约 35%,Martins 家族持股约 9%,BFFC 持股近 6%。

对在巴中资企业的直接冲击集中在供应链与加盟两端。底稿未涉及中资企业直接影响,但通过餐饮采购与品牌加盟机制间接传导:合并后 Vinci 将成为多品牌平台,其鸡肉、披萨原料、包装及冷链采购规模扩大,中资食品出口商与本地供应链企业面对的议价结构将改变。更直接的变量是 Pizza Hut 的剥离——底稿明确,因 Pizza Hut 与 Vinci 旗下 Domino's 存在竞争,交易需将 Pizza Hut 出售给第三方,BFFC(拥有 Bob's)和 Zamp 被列为潜在买家。若 BFFC 或 Zamp 接盘,Pizza Hut 在巴西的门店网络、加盟合同与供应商关系将易主,涉及中资包装、设备或食材供应商的合同主体可能变更。此外,交易若构成经营者集中,须提交 CADE 审查,时间表与附加条件将影响品牌整合节奏。

CBI 认为,这单交易的核心不是规模,而是流动性结构。底稿显示,交易将使 Vinci 的业务通过已上市公司 IMC 进入股市,即反向 IPO,为基金投资者创造退出路径,并提供资本加速扩张。IMC 约 1.7 亿雷亚尔的税收优惠净现值可在交易结构中提供额外收益。数据表明,IMC 近年通过出售非核心业务收缩,专注关闭亏损门店和降低杠杆,但股价未反映,Frango Assado 1 至 6 月销售额下降 4%,Viena 和 Brunella 等小型业务下降 7.5%,而 Pizza Hut 销售额增长 10%。CBI 观察,Frango Assado 被边缘化多年,Vinci 的兴趣恰在其品牌价值与 IMC 估值折价之间;但 Pizza Hut 的强制剥离是交易能否落地的关键前置条件,若买家谈判拖延,整体时间表可能后移。

待观察:一是 CADE 是否对合并申报启动审查及是否附加剥离条件,重点关注 Pizza Hut 出售的买家确认;二是 IMC 股价与市值变化,当前约 2.5 亿雷亚尔,若合并推进,股价对估值假设的敏感度将上升;三是 Pizza Hut 1 至 6 月销售额增长 10% 的趋势能否延续,这直接影响潜在买家 BFFC 或 Zamp 的出价意愿。

CBI 观察编辑判断

底稿显示 Vinci 对 Frango Assado 感兴趣且 Pizza Hut 须出售;CBI 认为,交易成败取决于 Pizza Hut 买家能否在 CADE 审查前落定,而非估值本身。

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信息概要

类型
企业动态
方向
巴西
分类
宏观市场
层级
编辑整理
地点
中资食品出口商、包装设备供应商、冷链企业、巴西加盟投资者、Pizza Hut供应商
核验
待核验
对象
在巴中资企业投资者贸易商
话题
企业动态投资行业趋势

来源信息

来源
Valor International
原文标题
Vinci explores IMC deal to expand Brazil restaurant portfolio
原始语言
英语
原文链接
查看原文 →
编辑
Clara Lin
查看原文(英语

Vinci explores IMC deal to expand Brazil restaurant portfolio

Vinci Compass, owner of Outback, is interested in Frango Assado restaurant chain Divulgação Vinci Compass, the asset manager that owns the Outback, Abbraccio, and Aussie restaurant chains in Brazil, and International Meal Company (IMC) are in preliminary talks about combining their businesses, with discussions currently focused on financials and valuation, Valor has learned. Vinci is particularly interested in IMC’s Frango Assado brand. Vinci entered the Outback business in November 2024, when VCP IV, its fourth private equity fund, acquired a 67% stake in Bloomin’ Brands’ Brazilian operations, which also include Abbraccio and Aussie. The deal valued the business at R$2.06 billion. Bloomin’ retained a 33% stake. Gennius, owner of Habib’s, seeks court protection to restructure debt Restaurants turn to direct delivery apps to cut costs, gain data Domino’s Brazil shifts to fully franchised model as expansion advances With about 540 locations, IMC controls the Frango Assado, Pizza Hut, Viena, and Batata Inglesa restaurant chains, among others. If a deal with IMC moves forward, it would be carried out through the same fund. Domino’s Pizza, which is also owned by Vinci, is held through a separate vehicle, VCP III. The possibility of combining the businesses has been presented to IMC shareholders and board members, who are open to hearing a proposal. The discussions are currently focused on exchanging information about the companies’ assets and calculating their valuations. The market estimates that the combined companies could be worth around R$4 billion, although sources close to Vinci do not confirm the figure. “We haven’t discussed a price or finalized a valuation yet, but it is clear what this could unlock in value for IMC and how it could give Vinci’s portfolio a new scale,” a source said. According to people familiar with the matter, the structure under consideration could involve a merger in which Vinci would become the controlling shareholder of the combined company. The companies are expected to generate combined revenue of R$5.5 billion this year. Vinci projects revenue of around R$4 billion in 2026, while IMC’s revenue is estimated at R$1.5 billion, bringing the combined total to R$5.5 billion. In addition to combining the businesses, the transaction would give Vinci’s operations access to the stock market through an already listed company, in a structure known as a reverse IPO. This would create a liquidity route for investors in Vinci’s funds that may eventually want to reduce their positions. It would also provide access to capital for faster expansion, laying the groundwork for a “house of brands” for the group’s food-service platform in Brazil. IMC has about R$170 million in estimated net present value from tax benefits, which could provide an additional benefit in the transaction structure. Future of Pizza Hut Even if the deal were structured through the fund that does not hold Domino’s, sources say combining the assets under a single company would require a solution for Pizza Hut, which competes with Vinci’s pizza chain. “Vinci is really interested in Frango Assado, and it would have to sell Pizza Hut to another party as part of a linked transaction,” a person familiar with the matter said. In this scenario, Brazil Foodservice and Franchising Corporation (BFFC), which owns Bob’s, has been identified by Vinci as a potential buyer of Pizza Hut, as has Zamp, which does not have a pizza chain in its portfolio. BFFC do Brasil Comércio e Participações owns nearly 6% of IMC. Valor has learned that Mubadala Capital, which controls Zamp—the operator of Burger King—is looking at foreign brands to expand its portfolio. IMC’s largest shareholder is UV Gestora, with about 35% of the company’s shares. The Martins family, with businessman Carlos Wizard Martins and his sons Charles and Lincoln, holds a combined stake of about 9%. The Martins family acquired the rights to Pizza Hut in Brazil in 2018 through holding company Multi QSR and partnered with IMC in July 2019. A transaction could give IMC scale and pave the way to unlock value at a company that has been shrinking and streamlining its portfolio in recent years by selling operations considered noncore. The company currently has a market capitalization of about R$250 million, and its stock has fallen nearly 30% this year. There is a view that IMC has increasingly focused in recent years on generating value, closing loss-making stores, and reducing leverage. However, that has not translated into an increase in its share price. The addition of KFC and Pizza Hut to the portfolio years ago, when the Martins family joined the company, channeled resources toward those businesses and left Frango Assado on the back burner. Frango Assado sales fell 4% from January through June, while Pizza Hut sales increased 10%. Other smaller IMC operations, such as Viena and Brunella, declined 7.5%. IMC has about 340 stores, including approximately 250 Pizza Hut locations, 24 Frango Assado locations, and another 26 in the U.S. Vinci believes it can turn around Frango Assado’s performance. The brand has a strong presence along highways but is going through a period of weaker demand. This is also a segment that interests the asset manager, along with airports, which it plans to develop through the Outback brand under a strategy that is advancing within the group. September shareholder meeting Separately, IMC is negotiating with debenture holders to make significant changes to the terms of its debt and gain flexibility to sell assets. A creditors’ meeting for the company’s fourth debenture issuance is scheduled for September 21 to vote, among other matters, on extending the maturity of the debentures to October 2029, changing the interest and principal repayment schedules, and granting a waiver for asset sales. This is not related to the talks with Vinci. The authorization sought from creditors would allow IMC to sell up to R$500 million in assets in Brazil, in one or more transactions, as well as dispose of assets located in the United States. In return, the company is proposing to pledge shares in Centro de Serviços Frango Assado Norte as collateral to debenture holders, through a fiduciary transfer of ownership. The proposal also calls for at least 20% of the proceeds from asset sales in Brazil to be used to repay or redeem the debentures early. For assets in the U.S., the percentage would rise to 47%. The proposal also includes an extraordinary R$12 million principal repayment in October and a R$60 million cap on investments. IMC presented a similar proposal to creditors holding debentures from its third issuance at a meeting held on September 15. IMC’s financial performance has been weak amid slowing demand. In the first half, the company’s net revenue fell 8.6% to R$776 million. Its net loss widened from R$71 million to R$87 million, while its negative financial result increased from R$64 million to R$114 million. Earlier this year, Vinci hired Itaú BBA to seek a minority investor in Outback, in a move aimed, among other objectives, at accelerating the business’s growth. One of the intentions is to pursue acquisitions in the sector and develop new expansion opportunities for the chain, including stores at airports and along highways—the segments where Frango Assado already has a presence. Vinci declined to comment. IMC said it “does not comment on market speculation or rumors regarding potential M&A transactions” and reiterated that all material information is disclosed strictly in accordance with regulatory and capital market rules, through its official Investor Relations channel. The company emphasized that, under the notice calling its shareholders’ meeting, any proceeds from asset sales will be used to repay debt, “a practice already adopted over the past few years.”

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