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巴西Todxs拟筹资1亿雷亚尔扶持LGBTI+企业,中资供应链与DEI合作面临新变量

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Nonprofit seeks R$100m to back LGBTI+ businesses

巴西社会影响组织Todxs计划到2030年筹资1亿雷亚尔,以赠款和种子资本支持LGBTI+群体创业,目标覆盖1500家企业并培训4万人。对在巴中资企业而言,这既是DEI合作与社区采购的潜在切入点,也折射出巴西劳动力市场排斥带来的宏观效率损失。

为什么值得关注

1亿雷亚尔目标、2030年期限、1500家企业,DEI合作或成中资在巴供应链与社区采购新变量。

巴西社会影响组织Todxs于2025年启动一项计划,目标到2030年动员1亿雷亚尔资金,其中80%来自慈善捐赠、20%来自企业合作,初期已获500万雷亚尔。资金将以不可偿还赠款形式,重点支持圣保罗和累西腓低收入地区的LGBTI+创业者,每家早期企业最高1万雷亚尔。该组织计划到2030年培训超4万名LGBTI+人士、支持约1500家企业。对在巴中资企业而言,这一动向虽不直接构成监管义务,但通过DEI供应链审核、社区采购和劳动力包容性议题,可能间接影响企业本地化运营与品牌合规。

Todxs成立于2016年,过去10年已向191家企业投资52.4万雷亚尔。据创始人Willian Mallmann介绍,新计划已通过捐赠和合作获得500万雷亚尔启动资金。资金将以种子资本形式分期发放,受助者需说明每个业务阶段后方可获取下一笔款项。许多受助企业仍注册为个体微型企业家(MEI),Todxs的目标是帮助其建立结构,为后续获得贷款和更大投资做准备。该组织将根据创始人背景、企业成熟度及社会经济状况筛选企业,至少一名创始人须为LGBTI+。Todxs还设定了受益人目标:50%为黑人,30%位于巴西北部或东北部,20%为女性。

从在巴中资企业视角看,底稿未涉及中资企业的直接影响,但通过两条机制间接传导。其一,DEI(多样性、公平与包容)议题在巴西企业合作与供应链审核中权重上升。Todxs明确20%资金来自企业合作,且正在与私人合作伙伴讨论补贴利率贷款、家族办公室和影响力基金。在巴中资企业若参与类似合作,可将其作为本地化社区投资和品牌合规的抓手;若未参与,也可能在大型项目招标或零售供应链中被要求披露DEI实践。其二,世界银行2025年6月至9月对11231名巴西LGBTI+成年人的调查估计,该群体被排除在劳动力市场之外每年造成944亿雷亚尔劳动收入损失,相当于GDP的0.8%。这意味着巴西整体劳动力配置效率存在结构性缺口,对依赖本地用工的中资制造业、服务业和平台企业而言,包容性招聘可能成为缓解用工短缺和提升社区关系的现实选项。

CBI观察:底稿显示,Todxs在2024年因项目取消和DEI咨询市场萎缩损失了约70%的企业资金,并决定动用储备、在2025年暂停筹款以评估第一个十年成果。这表明巴西DEI相关资金池对政治周期和预算波动高度敏感,中资企业若计划介入,需评估合作方的资金可持续性,而非仅看目标规模。CBI认为,1亿雷亚尔目标中80%依赖慈善捐赠,在巴西当前财政和公益捐赠环境下,实际到位节奏可能慢于宣传口径;20%的企业合作部分反而更值得中资企业关注,因为其更接近商业采购和供应链准入。横向看,巴西人权与公民部使用LGBTQIA+表述,而Todxs采用LGBTI+,术语差异本身反映巴西公共部门与民间组织在议程设置上的微妙距离,中资企业在对外沟通中宜保持术语中性,避免卷入本地身份政治争议。

待观察:第一,Todxs是否在2026年恢复筹款并披露首批企业合作方名单,可验证其20%企业合作资金的真实落地情况。第二,世界银行该项调查的完整报告是否在2026年发布,以及是否被巴西联邦政府纳入劳动力市场政策评估。第三,圣保罗和累西腓地方政府是否将Todxs模式纳入市级创业扶持采购,这将决定中资企业能否通过市政合作渠道参与。

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信息概要

类型
行业趋势
方向
巴西
分类
企业动态
层级
编辑整理
地点
在巴中资制造业、服务业、平台企业、零售供应链及参与市政招标的企业。
对象
在巴中资企业投资者创业者
话题
投资企业动态行业趋势
查看原文(英语)

Nonprofit seeks R$100m to back LGBTI+ businesses

Willian Mallmann Rogerio Vieira/Valor About 3.7 million LGBTQIA+ people run their own businesses in Brazil, according to social-impact organization Todxs. The survey includes lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and intersex people. The organization plans to expand its support for businesses led by LGBTI+ people and aims to mobilize R$100 million by 2030. Of that amount, 80% is expected to come from philanthropy and the remaining 20% from corporate partnerships. By 2030, Todxs aims to train more than 40,000 LGBTI+ people across Brazil and support approximately 1,500 businesses. The organization chooses to use the acronym LGBTI+—lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, intersex, and others—because it is also adopted by global institutions such as the United Nations (UN) and the World Health Organization (WHO). Other designations are also used. Brazil’s Ministry of Human Rights and Citizenship, for example, uses LGBTQIA+. The Todxs initiative is beginning with R$5 million secured through donations and partnerships, according to founder Willian Mallmann. The nonprofit was created in 2016 to support the community. Some of the funds will support a program for businesses in low-income areas of São Paulo and Recife, offering seed capital—funding for early-stage companies. Under the Todxs model, the money is a nonrepayable grant released in installments after recipients account for each stage of their business. Small early-stage businesses will receive up to R$10,000 each. Many are still registered as Individual Microentrepreneurs (MEIs). The goal is to help structure these companies and prepare them to obtain loans and larger investments. The program grew out of Todxs’s experience. The organization tested more than 16 programs and different forms of support for the LGBTI+ population. The pandemic accelerated this shift, prompting Todxs to incubate businesses, provide capital, and create a fund for transgender people. “The past 10 years have been our laboratory. Developing leaders is essential, but it is not enough unless it is accompanied by economic opportunity,” the founder said. Mallmann said funding would reach entrepreneurs through a combination of financing instruments. Todxs seed capital will be the entry point, but the organization wants to create a path that allows businesses to attract other sources of funding as they mature. It is discussing subsidized-interest loans with private partners and seeking private investors such as family offices, which manage the wealth of high-income families, and impact funds, which invest in businesses or projects with social or environmental objectives. “These businesses emerge out of necessity. Many still lack healthy cash flow, management processes, or even a business plan,” Mallmann said. Difficulty accessing capital was among the main obstacles the organization identified in its 10th-anniversary report. In the survey, 60% of the entrepreneurs interviewed said they had never received outside investment. Among the 42% who had obtained some form of capital, 57.6% said their businesses had become more stable. The organization will select businesses based on three factors: the profile of the company’s leaders, the maturity of the business, and the entrepreneurs’ socioeconomic circumstances. At least one founder must be LGBTI+. The organization has also set targets for 50% of beneficiaries to be Black, 30% to be located in Brazil’s North or Northeast, and 20% to be women. The organization will monitor business development using indicators such as revenue, stability, job creation, and income. The problem the organization is seeking to address also has a broader economic dimension. A World Bank study of 11,231 LGBTI+ adults in Brazil, interviewed between June and September 2025, estimates that excluding this population from the country’s labor market results in an annual loss of R$94.4 billion in labor income, equivalent to 0.8% of GDP. Todxs is making the investment as it seeks to diversify its own revenue sources. According to Mallmann, the organization lost approximately 70% of its corporate funding in 2024 amid project cancellations and a contraction in the diversity, equity, and inclusion consulting market. It decided to draw on reserves accumulated in previous years and pause fundraising in 2025 to evaluate the results of its first decade. Over 10 years, Todxs invested R$524,000 in 191 businesses and developed projects with more than 80 companies, according to the founder. Translation: Todd Harkin

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