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巴西资讯巴西科技平台2026年8月4日

巴西270家企业创新投资820亿雷亚尔,中资制造企业需关注技术转化窗口

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Innovation shifts toward measurable results

2026年Valor Inovação Brasil调查显示,巴西270家企业2025年创新投资总额达820亿雷亚尔,同比增长17%,前20强企业创新投入占比大幅提升。对在巴中资企业而言,这意味着本地竞争门槛抬高,技术合作与合规对标窗口正在收窄。

为什么值得关注

巴西头部企业创新投资占净收入比升至80%,中资制造与科技企业在巴竞争门槛显著抬高,技术投入与合规对标窗口正在收窄。

2026年Valor Inovação Brasil调查于周一晚间在圣保罗Hotel Unique揭晓,数据显示270家巴西企业2025年创新投资总额达820亿雷亚尔,较上届增长17%。该调查由Valor与Época Negócios联合普华永道战略咨询部门Strategy&完成,覆盖26个行业,共分析约540个创新项目。农业与建筑设备制造商CNH(凯斯纽荷兰)位居榜首,爱因斯坦医院、Claro、罗伯特博世、Natura等紧随其后。对于在巴西经营的中资制造与科技企业,这一数据意味着本地头部玩家的技术投入强度正在快速抬升,单纯依靠成本优势的市场策略将面临更大压力。

调查显示,创新投入正从零散项目转向系统性战略配置。排名前20的企业中,创新投资占净收入5%以上的比例从去年的45%跃升至80%。约38%的参与企业表示,上一财年实现的成本削减中,超过10%来自过去三年实施的创新;12.5%的企业创新贡献了超过30%的成本削减。Strategy&合伙人Willer Marcondes指出,最先进的企业已将创新视为战略投资,并设立与绩效目标挂钩的专项预算。Valor编辑总监Maria Fernanda Delmas则警告,创新不应仅依赖财务资源,而应优先考虑,否则企业可能长期失去竞争力。

底稿未涉及中资企业在此次调查中的直接参与情况,但通过行业传导机制,影响路径清晰可见。首先,在农业机械、汽车零部件、消费电子等中资密集布局的领域,巴西本土头部企业(如CNH、博世)的创新投入占比提升,将直接压缩中资产品的技术代差窗口。其次,巴西企业创新成果中成本削减占比显著(38%的企业超10%),意味着其供应链采购价格谈判空间扩大,中资供应商若无法同步提升工艺创新,可能在年度议价中处于被动。此外,调查所反映的"创新预算与绩效挂钩"趋势,与巴西联邦税务局(Receita Federal)近年来对研发税收优惠(如Lei do Bem)的合规审查趋严形成呼应,中资企业若未将创新支出纳入合规框架,可能错失税收抵扣机会。

CBI认为,这份调查释放了两个关键信号。事实层面,巴西企业创新投资增速(17%)远超同期GDP增速,且成果转化效率(成本削减贡献率)明显改善,说明创新已从"形象工程"转向实际经营工具。CBI观察,中资企业过去常将巴西市场视为销售终端而非技术策源地,但数据表明,本地头部企业的研发强度正在逼近甚至超过部分中资母公司水平。若中资企业仍以国内研发、巴西组装的模式运营,未来三至五年在工程机械、医疗设备、消费零售等领域的竞争位势可能被系统性削弱。值得注意的是,CNH(凯斯纽荷兰)夺冠本身具有象征意义——这家由意大利与北美资本控股的企业在巴西深度本地化研发,其路径值得中资企业对照研究。

待观察的跟踪点包括:其一,2026年巴西国会是否通过扩大Lei do Bem税收优惠范围的提案,这将直接影响中资企业创新投入的财务回报率;其二,CNH、Natura等头部企业2026年半年报中研发资本化比例的变化,可作为衡量其创新真实含金量的参考指标;其三,巴西工业发展署(ABDI)是否推出针对外资企业的创新补贴计划,这将是中资企业进入巴西创新生态的潜在入口。

CBI 观察编辑判断

事实层面,调查显示巴西企业创新投资增长17%且成果转化效率提升,前20强企业投入强度翻倍。CBI认为,这一数据表明巴西市场正从资源驱动转向创新驱动,中资企业若延续国内研发、巴西组装的旧模式,未来三至五年在工程机械、医疗设备等领域的竞争位势将被系统性削弱。

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信息概要

类型
行业趋势
方向
巴西
分类
科技平台
层级
编辑整理
地点
在巴中资制造与科技企业,尤其农业机械、汽车零部件、消费电子领域。
核验
待核验
对象
在巴中资制造企业在巴中资科技企业对巴出口商
话题
科技行业趋势企业动态

来源信息

来源
Valor International
原文标题
Innovation shifts toward measurable results
原始语言
英语
原文链接
查看原文 →
编辑
Clara Lin
查看原文(英语

Innovation shifts toward measurable results

Rafael Miotto, CEO of CNH in Latin America, which topped the 2026 ranking: the innovation agenda doesn't stop, even during market downturns Keiny Andrade/Valor Brazil’s most innovative companies share a common characteristic: they view innovation as a core part of their business strategy rather than a collection of isolated initiatives. As a result, investment in innovation follows a long-term logic and is less sensitive to short-term economic fluctuations. Reflecting that approach, the 2026 Valor Inovação Brasil survey shows that participating companies increased total investment in innovation by 17% compared with the previous edition. Altogether, 270 companies across 26 sectors invested R$82 billion in innovation in 2025. The study also found that companies have become more effective at turning those initiatives into tangible results. Global systems make open finance scalable and efficient, Mastercard says The challenge is knowing when to reach consumers Conducted by Valor and Época Negócios in partnership with Strategy&, PwC’s strategic consulting arm, the survey analyzed about 540 innovation projects submitted by the 270 participating companies to produce a ranking of Brazil’s 150 most innovative businesses. This year’s overall winner, which achieved the highest score across the evaluation criteria, was agricultural and construction equipment manufacturer CNH. It was followed by Einstein, Claro, Robert Bosch, Natura, Baterias Moura, Axia Energia, Embraer, Grupo Boticário and Andrade Gutierrez. These ten companies, along with the winners in each of the 26 sectors covered by the study, received awards at a ceremony Monday evening at the Hotel Unique in São Paulo. “The most advanced corporations treat innovation as a strategic investment and set aside a ring-fenced budget tied to performance targets,” said Willer Marcondes, a Strategy& partner specializing in financial services. Among the 20 highest-ranked companies, the share investing more than 5% of net revenue in innovation rose to 80% from 45% compared with last year’s survey. Strong financial planning in this area can drive growth while reducing costs, freeing up resources that can later be reinvested in innovation cycles. “The survey shows that for about 38% of participating companies, more than 10% of cost reductions achieved in the last fiscal year resulted from innovations implemented over the previous three years,” Marcondes said. “In 12.5% of the cases, those innovations accounted for cost reductions of more than 30%.” Opening the awards ceremony, Maria Fernanda Delmas, editorial director of Valor and Editora Globo’s business and economics publications, stressed that innovation should not depend solely on the availability of financial resources. “It should come first rather than depend on whatever money is left over. Otherwise, companies risk losing competitiveness over the long term,” she said, referring to the characteristics shared by innovative companies identified by the experts who evaluated this year’s participants. “Innovation is also inherently linked to uncertainty. That’s why commitment from senior leadership is essential.” According to Strategy &’s Marcondes, periods of volatility and pressure reinforce the ability of the most innovative companies to integrate innovation into their day-to-day operations while prioritizing initiatives that improve efficiency and productivity without abandoning long-term investments. “The emphasis shifts away from the number of initiatives toward their quality,” he said. That is the approach taken by CNH, the overall winner of this year’s ranking and the top company in the automotive and heavy vehicles category. “During periods of crisis, instead of simply cutting expenses, our teams propose projects that increase efficiency and reduce fixed costs,” said Rafael Miotto, CEO for Latin America. “We develop ideas that can deliver immediate improvements or generate returns once the market begins growing again.” Miotto said that while downturns increase pressure on projects, they do not interrupt the company’s innovation agenda. Keeping teams and leadership engaged in ongoing discussions gives employees the confidence to continue developing new ideas. “We tell everyone: ‘Bring us ideas that can improve our competitiveness, and don’t worry about market conditions or our investment capacity. That’s a problem for me and the finance team to solve.’” Sidney Klajner, CEO of Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, which ranked second overall and first in the medical services category, said innovation must be viewed as a cross-functional effort involving the entire organization. “Failing to innovate comes at a cost. Work processes can become obsolete, and opportunities to improve clinical outcomes may be lost,” he said. “Innovation management cannot be reduced to setting a budget. It requires building a portfolio of initiatives.” João Paulo Ferreira, chief executive officer of Natura, which topped the cosmetics, personal care and household products category, said innovation becomes even more strategic during periods of heightened volatility because it helps create value while reducing costs. “The adoption of scalable technology platforms shared by Natura and Avon, implemented in 2025, reduced both time-to-market and development costs by between 20% and 40%,” he said. The company invested R$1.4 billion in innovation in 2025, 40% more than the previous year, covering research and development, technology, operations, logistics and sustainability. Grupo Boticário, which also ranked among Brazil’s ten most innovative companies in 2026 and competes in the same sector, likewise stressed the growing importance of innovation in times of uncertainty. “Consumer behavior continues to evolve, new technologies keep emerging, and the market remains in constant transformation,” said Gustavo Dieamant, the company’s research and development director. “In 2025, a significant share of the company’s growth came from innovation. About 27% of the group’s sales came from products launched within the past year. During the year, we introduced around 5,000 new products and reformulated another 2,000.” At telecom operator Claro, the third-ranked company in the 2026 survey and winner in the telecommunications category, innovation improves customer service quality and increases overall business productivity, according to chief executive Rodrigo Marques. “It contributes to sustainable profitability while creating new business opportunities and additional revenue streams,” he said. At aircraft manufacturer Embraer, between 40% and 50% of annual revenue comes from products developed within the previous five years. The company manages its innovation portfolio with short-, medium- and long-term objectives. “In our industry, innovation is a basic requirement for remaining competitive,” said Leonardo Garnica, Embraer’s head of corporate innovation. “That focus has enabled us to win contracts such as the $500 million agreement to supply 19 aircraft for operations at Aspen Airport in the United States.” At Andrade Gutierrez, winner in the construction and engineering category, the decision to invest in innovation is not affected by external turbulence such as higher interest rates or geopolitical disputes, according to João Martins, chief executive of Consag, one of the group’s companies. “Innovation is already deeply embedded in the company as a driver of productivity, competitiveness and operational excellence,” he said. “We’ve grown over the years because we chose that path.” For Carolina Sevciuc, PepsiCo’s vice president for strategy and digital transformation, whose company ranked first in the food, beverages and ingredients category, success depends on balancing two management priorities. “The first is operational efficiency, making the best use of the current business model. The second is innovation, with the ability to explore new markets and technologies,” she said. Ricardo Guerra, chief information officer (CIO) at Itaú Unibanco, the leading bank in this year’s ranking, said companies cannot afford to lose sight of consumers regardless of the economic environment. “We run the risk of standing still, particularly in a world shaped by artificial intelligence and the constant launch of new financial products,” he said. “Product development requires balancing innovation with the economic reality while continuing to deliver customer satisfaction.” At Cargill Animal Nutrition and Health, the winner in the agribusiness category, innovation helps the company maintain its relevance in the marketplace by creating value for customers, said Marcelo Dalmagro, the company’s director of technology, strategic marketing and innovation. “Innovation is part of our strategy. It is an objective we are committed to achieving,” he said. “It involves performance indicators, disciplined project management and support from senior leadership.” Mercado Livre, the winner in the retail category, also approaches innovation strategically. “Leadership defines priorities, while teams have the autonomy to test solutions and make decisions quickly,” said Roberta Donato, vice president of marketplace operations for Mercado Livre in Brazil. “That model is supported by around 600 artificial intelligence training initiatives carried out in the past year alone, with more than 80% of our technology and product teams receiving AI training.” At Vitru, the winner in the education category, preserving innovation during periods of economic uncertainty means embedding it in the company’s front-line operations rather than treating it as a stand-alone project. According to chief executive Aroldo Alves, companies can remain financially flexible by adjusting the pace of investment to changing market conditions. “But without compromising the discipline of delivering solutions that generate value for the business,” he said. The awards ceremony received silver sponsorship from Itaú, the government of Rio Grande do Sul and Visa; bronze sponsorship from Bradesco Seguros; Omoda Jaecoo served as the official vehicle sponsor; and Strategy& supported the event.

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